Mayan
http://www.mc.maricopa.edu/dept/d10/asb/anthro2003/legacy/mayan_lost_tribes/heavens.html
http://physics.unr.edu/grad/welser/astro/mayan.html
http://www.civilization.ca/civil/maya/mmc03eng.html
http://www.revelation2seven.org/UsedImages/pg208.gif
Incan (Peruvian)
http://www.mc.maricopa.edu/dept/d10/asb/anthro2003/archy/aymara/inca_heartland.html
http://www.ancientperu.com/index.html
Hindu
http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/encyclopedia/t/tu/turtles_all_the_way_down.htm
http://www.fotosearch.com/ART239/sdc046/
http://www-chaos.umd.edu/history/setting.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China
http://www-chaos.umd.edu/history/welcome.html
http://www.besthistorysites.net/AncientBiblical_China.shtml
Homeric (Ancient Greek) View
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer
http://www.gpc.edu/~shale/humanities/literature/world_literature/homer.html
http://www.henry-davis.com/MAPS/Ancient%20Web%20Pages/105.html
(although… maybe a better representation of Herodotus’ view…)
Herodotus (Ancient Greek) View
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herodotus
http://www.henry-davis.com/MAPS/Ancient%20Web%20Pages/109.html
http://www.henry-davis.com/MAPS/Ancient%20Web%20Pages/AncientL.html
http://www.livius.org/he-hg/herodotus/herodotus01.htm
http://www.herodotuswebsite.co.uk/images/Maps/Hecateuss.jpg
http://www.herodotuswebsite.co.uk/maps.htm
and…
http://muweb.millersville.edu/~columbus/data/art/WASHBR12.ART
Eratosthenes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eratosthenes
http://www.eranet.gr/eratosthenes/html/eoc.html
http://astrosun2.astro.cornell.edu/academics/courses//astro201/eratosthenes.htm
http://www.phys-astro.sonoma.edu/observatory/eratosthenes/
(but with a wrong map…)
Ptolemy
http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Ptolemy.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptolemy
http://www.empereur.com/ptolemy.html
http://academic.udayton.edu/BradHume/hst340/340diagrams.htm
(Nice diagram of the Ptolemaic solar system universe…)
Dark Ages
http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/romans/fallofrome_article_01.shtml
http://octopus.gma.org/space1/nav_map.html
http://ancienthistory.about.com/cs/romefallarticles/a/fallofrome.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_History_of_the_Decline_and_Fall_of_the_Roman_Empire
http://images.google.com/images?hl=en&q=mappa%20mundi&sa=N&tab=wi
Dante Alighieri
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante
http://academic.udayton.edu/BradHume/hst340/340diagrams.htm
(but the diagram is sort of… upside down)
http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/dante.htm
http://dante.ilt.columbia.edu/new/
Christopher Columbus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Columbus
http://www.smommuseum.ch/media/images/stamps/174.gif
http://www.my-etest.co.uk/displayquiz.asp?id=153
(includes a nice map of the first voyage)